Cyber security architect
Design systems that protect businesses and organisations from cyber threats.
Also known as: security architect

About the job
What it's like
As a cyber security architect, you’ll take a senior role in protecting organisations against cyberattacks and threats. You'll be the mastermind behind an organisation’s digital defences.
You'll do this by designing, creating and looking after cyber security systems. You'll need to think ahead and spot future threats, so you can outsmart hackers and scammers.
All businesses and organisations need security solutions to protect their networks and keep customer data safe. It's a career that can take you into any industry.
Cyber security incidents can happen at any time and need a quick response and problem-solving skills. You should have a curious mind, a passion for technology and the ability to think creatively.
Your tasks might include:
designing security architecture such as firewalls, access controls and encryption
looking out for suspect activity and taking action to stop breaches
making and communicating security strategies
identifying and fixing weaknesses in systems
designing and running simulations to test security systems
collaborating with IT teams, developers and other cyber security professionals

Hours
You'll likely work Monday to Friday.
In some roles, you might work on a shift basis, including evening and weekend work.
Some workplaces will offer a flexible approach to your working hours.

Environment
You'll work in an office, or from home at times.
If you have clients, you might work in their offices.

Travel
You may have to travel to different places to meet with clients.
Explore more information about this job
Here are some useful links to learn more about this career:
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Browse courses in Scotland related to 'Cyber security architect'
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Related industries
Many jobs can be done in lots of different industries. We've highlighted the ones we think are most important for this job.
Engineering and manufacturing
Top skills
Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!
It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.
Top specialised skills
These are the top specialised skills that have been found in job vacancies across Scotland. From March 2024 to March 2025.
- it security architecture
- security solutions
- security controls
- cyber security
- cloud security
- sherwood applied business security architecture
- disaster recovery solution
- the open group architecture framework (togaf)
- nist 800-53
- control objectives for information and related technology (cobit)
Meta skills
Here are some of the meta skills you'll need to do this job.
- written communication
- working with technology
- verbal communication
- taking responsibility
- making decisions
- innovative
- ethical
- developing a plan

Your skills are important
Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.
Getting in
Explore each section to find more information about getting into this career.
Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:
Computing Science
Maths (Mathematics)
Applications of Mathematics
Physics
English
Biology
Foundation Apprenticeship: Hardware and Systems Support
Foundation Apprenticeship: Business Skills
You can get a head start in this career by doing a Foundation Apprenticeship in S5 and S6.
You'll get an SCQF level 6 qualification which is the same level as a Higher. You'll also learn new skills and gain valuable experience in a work environment.
Discover what's on offer at your school on Apprenticeships.scot.
This is a senior role where you'll need a deep understanding of cyber security. You'll likely develop this knowledge in other relevant roles, such as cyber security analyst or cyber security consultant, and work your way up to an architect position.
Check out the UK Cyber Security site. They list common entry routes and qualifications that can help in this career.
Employers will value your skills and knowledge more than just qualifications. But you may need a degree for some jobs. Regardless, getting a qualification can be a great way to grow your understanding and equip yourself for roles in cyber security.
University
You may need a degree or a postgraduate qualification for some jobs. Relevant subjects could include:
Cyber Security
Computer Science
Information Technology
Software Engineering
Systems Engineering
The National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) has useful information about NCSC-certified degrees.
College
Getting qualifications at college, such as an HNC or HND, could help you get a job or progress to more advanced study. Useful subjects include:
Cyber Security
Computing
Software Development
Systems Engineering
Apprenticeships
Modern Apprenticeships (MAs) mean you learn on the job. You get paid and work towards a qualification at the same time. You might want to consider an MA in areas such as:
Discover MAs on Apprenticeships.scot.
Graduate Apprenticeships (GAs) are designed for industry. You'll spend most of your time learning on the job but you'll also go to uni or college. You'll get a job, get paid and work towards a qualification at the same time.
Check out this GA in Cyber Security or discover more GAs on Apprenticeships.scot.
Work
There are trainee cyber security roles available that you don't need experience for. You'll get training on the job and could work towards more senior positions.
Your knowledge and experience are very important in this career. The UK Cyber Security Council site has gathered a list of learning resources to help you develop your skills.
Check out the UK Cyber Security site. They list common entry routes and qualifications that can help in this career.
You might need different certifications for some roles, to show your knowledge is up to date.
Browse a list of recognised industry certifications on the ICS2 site. They're the world's leading member association for cyber security professionals.
Find the right course for you
Browse courses in Scotland related to 'Cyber security architect'
