Furniture designer
Design attractive and practical pieces of furniture that people will buy for their homes or workplaces.

About the job
What it's like
You would design attractive and practical pieces of furniture that people will buy for their homes or workplaces. You could design furniture to be mass-produced, made in small batches or as one-offs.
You could work for a furniture manufacturer or run your own business.
As well as considering the look of your design you will also need to make sure it is functional and that it can be produced at a price that people can afford.
You would:
Research your design ideas
Consider how the item will look and how practical or functional it will be
Work to a brief agreed with your client
Produce new designs, or improve existing ones if you work for a manufacturer
Check the cost, availability of materials and safety implications
Draw sketches by hand or using computer-aided design software (CAD)
You would work closely with other professionals such as production managers, marketing staff and design engineers.
Once you have your initial designs you would test your ideas using models, prototypes and computer-aided design software. Then you would prepare more detailed final designs, though in larger companies these may be worked up in detail by specialist staff.
You would need to be able to explain your ideas clearly.
If you are self-employed, you would market your work and do the budgeting and administration to run your own business.

Hours
As a designer you may need to be flexible about your working hours, especially when there are deadlines to be met. If you are self-employed you may have to work long hours to meet customers' needs.

Environment
You would spend a lot of your time in a studio. If you are employed by a company, you may be part of a design team. As a self-employed designer, you could have your own workshop or studio, or share premises with other designers to reduce costs.

Travel
You may travel to visit clients and suppliers, and to attend meetings and trade shows.
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Top skills
Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!
It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.
Meta skills
Here are some of the meta skills you'll need to do this job.
- developing a plan
- attention to detail
- researching
- observation
- working with numbers
- problem solving
- designing
- creative
- working with technology
- verbal communication

Your skills are important
Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.
Getting in
Explore each section to find more information about getting into this career.
Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:
Art and Design
Design and Manufacture
Practical Craft Skills
Practical Woodwork
Many new furniture designers have an HND, foundation degree or degree in a subject related to furniture design.
Relevant subjects include:
3D design
Spatial design
Furniture
Furniture and product design technology
Furniture design and make
Furniture and product design
You can enter a Furniture, Product Design or 3D Design National Certificate courses (SCQF level 5) with two National 5 qualifications (SCQF level 4/5).
You can enter Higher National Certificate (SCQF level 7) or Higher National Diploma courses (SCQF level 8) with National 4/5 qualifications and one to two Highers or equivalent qualifications.
To enter a Product Design or 3D Design degree (SCFQ level 9/10) requires National 5 qualifications and a minimum of threeHigher or a relevant HNC/HND.
Qualifications that show creative and practical craft skills and industry knowledge, such as Skills for Work Creative Industries (SCFQ level 5).
Work-based qualifications such as a Scottish Vocational Qualification in Furniture Making: Contemporary or Traditional (SVQ level 2/3).
A portfolio of your work when applying to courses and to jobs.
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