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Sewing machinist

Stitch pieces of material together to make products such as clothes and furniture.

Also known as: sewing machine operator, seamstress

About the job

What it's like

You would stitch pieces of material together to make products such as clothes and furniture.

You would:

  • Choose the right sewing machine settings for each job

  • Feed fabric sections through the machine

  • Stitch together clothing or fabric products

  • Check that finished work matches pattern instructions

  • Clean, oil and look after machines

  • Follow health and safety guidelines

You would need to be good at following plans.

You could specialise on one machine such as a flatbed, or use a number of machines to produce different finishes. You might also use computerised sewing machines that read from a digital design pattern.

You may work with a variety of fabrics, such as cotton, synthetics, wool and leather, and on a number of different product lines. You may stitch industrial textiles, for example those used in making sails or car mats.

Hours

In a full-time job you would usually work around 40 hours a week. This could be on a shift basis, and early starts are common. There may be opportunities for overtime or part-time hours.

Environment

You would normally work as part of a team in a factory and spend most of your time sitting at a machine. The work can be repetitive and factories can be noisy.

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Related industries

Many jobs can be done in lots of different industries. We've highlighted the ones we think are most important for this job.

  • Creative
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Top skills

Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!

It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.

Top specialised skills

These are the top specialised skills that have been found in job vacancies across Scotland. From March 2024 to March 2025.

  • sewing
  • garment alterations
  • textiles
  • garment construction
  • production process
  • manufacturing processes
  • regulatory compliance
  • photo stitching
  • machine operation
  • upholstery
Source: Based on vacancy data from Lightcast

Meta skills

Here are some of the meta skills you'll need to do this job.

  • problem solving
  • observation
  • cooperating
  • attention to detail
  • concentrating
  • implementing ideas
  • managing resources
  • taking initiative
  • time management
  • reliable

Your skills are important

Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.

Discover skills

Getting in

Explore each section to find more information about getting into this career.

Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:

  • Fashion and Textile Technology (Home economics)

  • Practical Craft Skills

  • Skills for Work: Creative Industries

There are no formal qualifications required to enter this role but some employers may ask for qualifications at SCQF level 4/5. 

It may be helpful to gain a fashion and textile National Certificate, National Qualification or BTEC Diploma (SCQF level 5/6).

To enter a relevant National Certificate, National Qualification or BTEC Diploma (SCQF level 5/6) you will require a minimum of four subjects at National 4 or three subjects at National 5.

Relevant work-based qualifications such as a Scottish Vocational Qualification in Manufacturing Textile Products (SVQ level 1/2/3) or be willing to work towards qualifications once in a job.

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